Thursday, August 27, 2020

Healthcare for Immigrants: A Policy to Benefit Everyone Essay -- Immig

Today, the United States faces spending issues at neighborhood, state, and national levels. Before long, Congress will cast a ballot whether to raise the national obligation roof, planning to maintain a strategic distance from defaults on credits and making further mischief a drooping economy. While government spending slices should be made should the roof be lifted or not, cuts are additionally being felt on a nearby level, even in places like training. While not totally answerable for these issues, there are more than 12 million illicit outsiders living in the United States. Lamentably, about 59% of them don't have medical coverage. With 25% of lawful outsiders uninsured, that makes a huge populace that can't look for or get legitimate clinical treatment (Wolf, 2008). Fixing this issue will probably never turn the economy around, yet with states making intense spending cuts that influence huge quantities of the populace, something must be done about the measure of government and st ate dollars that are going toward clinical treatment for illicit workers. In 2004, an examination demonstrated that California was paying over $1.4 billion every year to take care of clinical expenses for uninsured unlawful workers. Indeed, even states like Colorado and Minnesota were seen as paying out $31 million and $17 million individually (Wolf, 2008). With no severe national enactment pending in regards to this issue, these numbers will probably ascend with the flood of more outsiders. From 2001-2004 spending for crisis Medicaid for illicit workers rose 28% in North Carolina (Wolf, 2008). Illegals can get crisis care through Medicaid, a program for poor and debilitated individuals, yet can't get non-crisis care except if they pay; they are ineligible for most different advantages. In 2003, Congress appropriated $1 billion ... ... get care without installment should likewise be dodged. At the point when that Human services FOR IMMIGRANTS 8 cash originates from state spending plans by the a huge number of dollars, it messes up effectively strict financial plans. An approach must be embraced that makes treatment accessible and reasonable, guides patients to the correct medicinal services suppliers, neglects to put the budgetary weight on citizens, and permits feeble individuals to get care as a fundamental human right. That will require intense choices and critical trade offs from every one of those with something in question. All things considered, another arrangement would be superior to any other options, incorporating remaining with the current framework. This nation can't keep on paying huge dollars concerning social insurance for settlers when slices are being made to nearby and national financial plans.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nursing Research Day Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nursing Research Day - Essay Example It feels like the framework we have that time just centered around the infection and not on what we can do to forestall event of ailments. It is very tragic that ‘prevention’ was just a word in such a case that not, should general wellbeing medical caretakers get progressively proficient advancement trainings to enable the network to forestall ailments? Should more offices and better social insurance conveyance be acquired to forestall exacerbating of ailments or simplicity recuperation? Going to an exploration meeting like this will lead members like me to look at current practices and promoter for change. Once in a while, it will leave you asking yourself various inquiries about the outcome and your prompt understanding as you basically look at the discoveries. You see yourself in the process †straightforwardly or not legitimately included. The subsequent introduction entitled â€Å"An Update on the State of Nursing† has helped me understand that insights and numbers would not make any difference except if it will be articulated and will be given translation. From the start, members of the exploration were just given socioeconomics of the nurses’ instructive interest, position in government and association, and business rates. These were very little refreshing until these outcomes were deciphered and benchmarked. I have wanted to satisfy a few empty chances, particularly on the organization way. We, medical attendants, advocate for change in our status and in the conveyance of care. In any case, in what manner will the organization get us if the individuals who are situated are specialists, investors, or others not from the wellbeing calling? How might we advocate for change in Congress if our voices were close to nothing? Directing and spreading research discoveries are significant in assimilating attention to the ebb and flow circumstances, changing our substitute the general public, and getting effectively engaged with the procedure. Without these, change won't be

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write the Pomona College Supplement 2018-2019 TKG

How to Write the Pomona College Supplement 2018-2019 Pomona College is located in Claremont, CA and is home to 1,671 undergraduates. It’s a part of the Claremont Colleges, which include Pomona, Claremont McKenna, Harvey Mudd, and Pitzer. The Claremont Colleges are like the West Coast equivalent of the Five and Tri-College Consortium. This past year they received a record number of 10.2K+ applications and had an acceptance rate of 6.9%. Their supplement has two parts, one of which is sort of like a second Common App essay. Read on for our insight:Most Pomona students enter the College undecided about a major, or they change their minds about their prospective major by the time they graduate. Certainly we aren’t going to hold you to any of the choices you’ve made above. But, in no more than 250 words, please tell us why you’ve chosen the academic programs (or Undecided!) that you have listed.First of all: you cannot be undecided. Please listen to them when they say that they aren’t going to hold you to any of the choices you in dicate as a major or minor in your application. They are serious. They won’t.  Which is why you need to pick an academic area, a major, a minor, a department of focus to talk about in these 250 words.  This question is a bit of a sneaky “Why Pomona” and you should treat it as such. Do your research: find some hyper-specific course and talk about why majoring in that department is crucial for you to hone and expand your academic niche. There are many things that Pomona offers that no other school does, so it should not be challenging to find. Your reasons for applying to Pomona shouldn’t be something completely obvious like research opportunities (although they are plentiful at Pomona) or its proximity to the beach (that has nothing to do with academics, though it is a wonderful perk).  Please respond to one of the three following prompts. We’d recommend an essay between 400 and 600 words, but yours may be longer or shorter.Before we delve in and break down the pros and con s of answering each of the prompts, let us mention our stance on word count here. Don’t make it longer than 600 words, and don’t make it shorter than 400. We always say that longer is very rarely better and that it’s a good idea to embody the phrase “quality over quantity” here. Looking back on everything that we do, from emails and essays to handwritten notes, we always say: “If I had more time, I would have written a shorter letter.” Keep that in mind. Don’t use three words when you can use one. Pithy, succinct, and witty go a long way.Prompt 1: For Pomona students, the College’s location in Southern California is integral in shaping their experience. Tell us about a location, real or fictional, that has shaped you in a meaningful way.This can be a fun essay if you choose somewhere truly unique and genuinely one of your “spirit places.” Be creative. If you grew up on a cul-de-sac, don’t write about your neighborhood. Although you might find your neighborhoo d unique, challenge yourself to think smaller and write about one specific block or place along your walk to the bus that elicits meaning and nostalgia. If you’re from New York and grew up in Brooklyn Heights, we wouldn't necessarily advise writing about that. But, if you grew up in East New York and the closest subway is an 18-minute walk, you can write about that walk.In the same vein of not writing about something predictable, we’d avoid places that people have a lot of opinions about. Particularly generic European cities or the Grand Canyon. People have their own ties to these well-known places and they don’t really care to hear about yours. They want to learn something from your essay, so teach them something about a place they have never experienced. Tell a story.    Prompt 2: “Let only the eager, thoughtful and reverent enter here,” is inscribed on one side of Pomona’s College Gates. Dating from 1914, the gates remain a potent symbol today as we welcome every new class of students to enter them together. If you were to inscribe a fourth quality into the gates to describe students who enter Pomona today, which adjective would you choose? What quality would you want your Pomona peers to share, and why?When we read this, the first word that came to mind is “lit.” But obviously don’t use that. We’d also advise staying away from generic words that might describe a “good person” but that don’t accurately describe a community, like compassionate or empathetic. They sound empty when applied to an entire class or community. This question is challenging. We think unnecessarily so, which is why we wouldn’t advise answering it if you think that you have a better topic to write about for either of the other two prompts. If you must, think less about versatility and more about specificity when you’re choosing a quality/word.Prompt 3: Oscar Wilde said that there are two tragedies in life: not getting what one wants and getting it. Tell us about an experience of not getting what you wanted or getting it and why it was a tragedy.Writing about failure is one of our favorite things to do because while we have all experienced it, it is a worthy task to challenge yourself to revisit and write about your failure. Re-immersing yourself in a time when you experienced intense negative emotions can be very hard, but we’ve found some of the most rewarding and impactful essays to be about just those moments. The moments when you felt truly out of sorts. We’ve written a lot about how to write about failure, so make sure to read all of that before you consider framing an essay around this question. It’ll be a great exercise, we promise. But it won’t be easy. This prompt takes some tenacity and vulnerability, which is exactly why we love it.  Let us know if you have any remaining questions or need some guidance on completing this application. We’re here to help.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Soothing Quotes When You Are Missing Someone

When you are in love, almost every moment of togetherness is bliss, and almost every moment of separation is torture. When your heart pines for your loved one, you cannot help but lose interest in other aspects of your life. Your mind and soul suffer from a deep yearning. You might be separated by distance from your love or the separation might be permanent, the result of death or a breakup. These quotes can help when you are brought low by missing a love, for whatever reason. Quotes to Help Cope With Missing Someone William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet: â€Å"Parting is such sweet sorrow that I shall say goodnight till it be morrow.†Ron Pope: I was praying that you and me might end up together. Its like wishing for rain as I stand in the desert, but Im holding you closer than most, cause you are my heaven.Claudia Adrienne Grandi: If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.Henry Alford: Life is so short, so fast the lone hours fly. We ought to be together, you and I.Nicholas Sparks: Romance is thinking about your significant other when you are supposed to be thinking about something else.Frederick Buechner: You can kiss your family and friends goodbye and put miles between you, but at the same time you carry them with you in your heart, your mind, your stomach, because you do not just live in a world but a world lives in you.Ralph Waldo Emerson:  For everything you have missed, you have gained something else, and for everything you gain, you lose something else.Emily Dickinson: Parting is all we know of heaven and all we need to know of hell.American Proverb: Absence makes the heart grow fonder.Hans Nouwens: In true love, the smallest distance is too great, and the greatest distance can be bridged.Francois Duc de la Rochefoucauld: Absence diminishes little passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans a fire.Kay Knudsen: Love is missing someone whenever youre apart, but somehow feeling warm inside because youre close in heart.Rainbow Rowell, Eleanor Park:  Ã¢â‚¬Å"His eyes missed her as much as the rest of him.†Ã‚  Fyodor Dostoyevsky, The Dream of a Ridiculous Man short story: â€Å"How anxiously I yearned for those I had forsaken.†Ã‚  Dennis Lehane, Shutter Island: But as the years passed, he missed her more, not less, and his need for her became a cut that would not scar over, would not stop leaking.†Ã‚  Kaui Hart Hemmings, The Descendants: â€Å"Thats how you know you love someone, I guess when you cant experience anything without wishing the other person were there to see it, too.†

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Intercultural Communication Works At The Site With...

The site was chosen in assignment two and is the 2015 Aria Awards, which is an annual event, held annually in Sydney exclusively for the music industry. The Aria Awards were chosen has been chosen as I work in the music industry and have a passion for new and existing talent. The Aria Awards involves forms of intercultural communication in various areas and situations that can be detailed in three theories. Identifying or focusing on three situations on a particular aspect of the site and providing a detailed account. This essay will detail how intercultural communication works at the site with examples. Firstly Theory A edited by Murray, N Scarino, A and named Dynamic Ecologies: A Relational Perspective on Languages Education in the†¦show more content†¦The intermission is where industry members locally and from around the world talk in their groups. The after party is after the awards show there was three party’s attended, Aria official, Sony Music and Universal music, the parties are where exclusive members head to and party after the event. This site shows themes relevant to the course, as there are many people from different backgrounds, various religious beliefs and sexualities. Individuals at the site are usually in their own groups, an example being; singers, executives, publicists, managers and media all conform. This is not to be rude, it is usually that they feel comfortable with each other and have a lot in common. Looking at three theories, Theory A, Theory B and Theory C, will compare to the Awards Ceremony, Intermission and After Party. Theory A details language barriers from linguistics, ethnic and cultural backgrounds. Theory A also discusses an individual’s positioning in social spaces due to language barriers. Theory B outlines multiple ways culture can be defined and how others can interpret communication. Theory C summarizes and outlines the changing contexts surrounding multiculturalism and suggests that we may be shifting into a multicultural world. Theory A, Dynamic Ecologies: A Relation Perspective on Languages Education in The Asia-Pacific Region Murray, N Scarino, A (2014). Theory A compares to the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Parenting Styles and Child Behavior free essay sample

Meanwhile, authoritarian style is demanding but not nurturing (Cherry, 201 AAA). As for laissez fair style, parents find it easier to avoid providing guidance and discipline for their children, they tend to give their child the freedom to do anything (Murray, 201 1). Authoritative parenting style is the most democratic parenting style among the other types of parenting styles (Cherry, Bibb). According to experts, if you wish to raise a self-reliant, pleasant and a well- behaved child, then authoritative parenting style is the one.Authoritative parents will set rules and guidelines that they expect their children to follow but they also know the importance of having some flexibility in coaching their hillier. These parents will be in control but never too controlling in their upbringing of their children (Demand Media, 2011 Authoritative parents will explain to their children the reasons for the rules that they set and if the children misbehaves, they would reason with them rather than punish them (Dewar, 2010). For example, an authoritative parent will explain to the child that snacks are allowed in moderation but it is not very healthy even though it is tasty (Demand Media, 2011). If the child fails to meet the expectations that is set, these parents will be more nurturing and forgiving as they do not live in punishment (Cherry, 201 b). Authoritative parents are also not afraid of expressing love and affection to their children and they know that their expressions of emotion will not affect their ability to discipline their children (Demand Media, 2011). Furthermore, parents who for this type of parenting style will offer their children a lot of emotional support (Dewar, 2010). When parents are there for their children, parents are able to protect their children from developing socializing problems and when children are more open about the way they feel, the children are able to become better mind readers (Dewar, 2010). Authoritative parents are also more involved with their children because they are more responsive towards their child and they are willing to listen to questions that their children oppose (Cherry, 201 b).Besides that, authoritative parents show respect to their children as independent and reasonable beings (Dewar, 2010). As time passes and the child gets Older, authoritative parents will encourage more responsibility and freedom with guidelines of well-outlined rules (Demand Media, 2011). As a result of this, authoritative parents expect maturity and cooperation from heir children (Dewar, 2010). According to the Amer ican Academy of Pediatrics and other children health organization, children from authoritative parents will grow up to be independent, socially successful and respectful of authority (Demand Media, 2011). Also, children raised by authoritative parents will be socially accepted and academically successful. Furthermore, they are less likely to engage in antisocial behavior like drug use. Plus they are also less likely to report depression and anxiety (Dewar, 2010). Macomb (1992), states that kids from authoritative parents will be more happy and palpable (Macomb, 1 992, as cited in Cherry, Bibb). Authoritative parents also foster self-discipline, maturity and respect for others in their children (Dewar, 2010).In an American study that is done with undergraduates about moral problems and how they are going to solve these problems students from authoritative parents will say that their parents will influence their decision and not their peers (Dewar, 2010). However authoritative parenting style may differ from one country to another and sometimes it is not all about democracy. For example, in Australia and the United States, parents will take onto account their children preferences when making family plans and the children are even encouraged to express their own opinions.But in countries like China and Russia, authoritative parents do not take their children preferences into account when making family plans. Plus Chinese parents do not encourage their children to voice out their opinions especially opinions that are different from the parents. However there is a similarity in these four countries, which is parents would explain the reasons for the rules that they set and they would talk to their children if they misbehave (Dewar, 2010). Parenting style is a type of style where parents gain in order to educate their child what is right and wrong.The best known theory of parenting style was created by Diana Banding (1967). She proposed that parenting styles fall into one Of three categories: authoritarian, indulgent, or authoritative. TO explain the authoritarian personality, it is a person who is fairly rigid in their opinions and beliefs or still hold on to some traditional values (Mcleod, 2009). In simple words, children must follow strict rules and regulations that were established by his or her parents and the child do not have choices to choose room. If the children fail to follow the rules, usually they will be punished.A person who has an authoritarian personality is likely to categorize people into groups as he or she thinks that they are more superior compared to the other groups (Mcleod, 2009). So, parents with authoritarian personality have high demands for their child but slightly less responsive to their child compared the other parenting sales. There is always a saying that authoritarian parenting style is the key to raising responsible children, but when this kind of personality is too much in the parents, how do you think the children will behave? Undoubtedly, parents with this kind Of personalit y normally bring the opposite effect as compare to their own concept. When they are educating their children, they believe that children must be nurtured and strictly trained in order to reach their own target set by their parents (Cherry, AAA). But many children have their very own opinion and they need some space to explore and develop their talent. They do not want be the puppet of their parents. Sooner or later, they will go against their parents wishes and instruction.Authoritarian parents normally do not explain why they expect heir child to follow their rules and wishes and insist their child to follow instructions and rules established by them (Cob ; Grannies, 1 996, as cited in Parenting, 2012). An Authoritarian parent usually forces his or her child to follow the directions and children do not have an opportunity to make their own choices. This makes them feel useless and unsecured in the future because they do not know the consequence of their own choices and they cannot take full responsibility towards their choices.This situation forced them to be dependent on their parents in making important or any decision t all (Dopiest, n. D. ). It weakens their intellectual growth, initiative, creativity, the ability to socialize and children might not be able to face their lifes challenges in their future (Dopiest, n. D. ). Authoritarian parents always conduct harsh punishments for their children even though it does not fit the crime that was committed by their child (Bradley, 2006). This caused the children to feel anxious and fear to obey the instructions from their parents as they will be punished if the outcome is not satisfying. So they will always try to live up to their parents expectations. Fear towards their parents is a very effective way to control their childrens behavior but it also damages the children (Biretta, n. D. ). It makes the child less confident and the child will be fearful to communicate with strangers due to poor communication skills or social skills (Biretta, n. D. ). Furthermore, the relationship between children and parents will become worse when children felt unfair and anger towards the punishment given by their parents.It will affect the emotional development and self esteem Of the children (Biretta, n. D. ). It also weakens he development of one childs sense of identity and childs ability to understand, express and reciprocate emotions. Laissez-fairer is a French term which translates roughly as let it be (Parenting Counts, 2012). It is a style in economic policy which states that a government should not interfere with economics, and just let the marketplace performs out as it will (Rutherford Nickering, n. D. ).Parents with laissez-fairer parenting styles teach their children that all emotions are accepted no matter how they behave either good or bad (Parenting Counts, 2012). These parents act this way because hey are not sure of how to handle their children, or might have been confused by the variety of parenting options and end up letting their children to raise themselves up (Freesias, 2012). Laissez-fairer parents leave their child on their own to their own decisions without orders or suggestions given to their child unless he or she specifically asked for help. Arenas with this style may spoil a childs childhood and his or her perspective towards life because parents are generally not involved in their childs life, are disengaged, undemanding, low in responsiveness, and do not set limits (Banks, 2005). In edition, these are the parents who act as if they are best friends with their child because, out of guilt, they are always working or busy all the time. Out of frustration, parents will fell like giving up or out of necessity towards their child in being the part of a parent (Vincent, 2009).A child often learns to solve his or her own problems without help or guidance which makes the child more independent compared to other children (Samuel, n. D. ). Children need to have plenty of parental time and attention, live within routines and structures, have positive role models, room to make choices and develop independence gradually, and have a strong sense of self-belief and high but realistic aspiration not by leaving them aimlessly not knowing what to do next (Brewer, 2011 They might have been a great child at school because they are taught to behave well or they will be punished.

Friday, April 10, 2020

United States the Interloper Essays - War In Darfur,

In the years of past the United States has intervened in many overseas wars and dilemmas. On the warrant that the United States believes their values and ethics are the beliefs of the world. Darfur would be one example where the United States should keep to its own borders. Darfur is being called in a state of genocide by some. In ?Genocide Is Occurring in Darfur? an article by Andrew B Lowenstein, he states ?To be found culpable for genocide, one must commit certain criminal acts, such as killing or causing serious bodily or mental harm; and - this is a key part - these acts must be committed with the specific intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group?(p1). Is the United States not doing this in Iraq? Has United States not single out one ethnic religious group and committed mass killings against them? So this begs the question, why is United States not accused of genocide? In the United States if murder is committed, that person is arrested and put on trial for his or her crime. With undeniable proof he or she is sentenced to prison and in some states the death penalty. Then that person can make many appeals towards their case. For a person on death role it takes a lot of years before that person is put to death. Lowenstein interviewed many people from Darfur, he claims a male survivor told him a Janjaweed leader said ?kill all the blacks in this area?(p2). Lowenstein also claims a female told him she heard ?kill? the ?Zaghawa people?(p2). Lowenstein being an international lawyer should know eyewitness accounts are not very reliable. Everyone sees an event a different way or here?s what was said and put in their own words. Lowenstein does not provide any real hard evidence that genocide is being performed in Darfur, just what some people have told him. Lowenstein never entered Darfur borders. Lowenstein states, ?The U.N.?s decision was particularly significant. Unlike other groups, which merely failed to weigh in the question, the United Nations affirmatively declared that the Sudanese government had not committed genocide?(p1). So United States could enter Darfur borders and start a war on the basis of he said or she said, that?s just what it would be, United States starting a war. Darfur has done nothing to United States, has posed no threats or made any accusations to do harm to the United States. In ?The United States Should Not Intervene in Darfur? by Justin Raimondo he adds, to lend a helping hand the United States should grant more visas, leave politics to their own country and hold American morals to its own boundaries (p4). The United States (for whatever reason) feels their ethics and morals should be that of the world, but why should it, is it because United States is the strongest and economical country in the world? So does this give the United States the right to say do it our way or we will kick your ass? That?s the problem with power; over time it becomes a controlling factor that one?s way is the only way. In trying to save Africa, (because that?s what the United States would call it) what effect would it have on the American people? The Iraq war and Desert Storm war have driven the price of oil to skyrocketing prices. Making the American people pay higher prices at the fuel pumps. The five largest imports in 2009 from Africa were mineral oil, oil, cocoa, wood, rubber and electrical machinery (ustr.gov). If United States starts a war in Africa how high will the cost of these products become? How much will the American people have to pay to finance this war? Raimondo states, ?That our intervention will likely as not lead to more starving African babies?(p4). As this is true for when the United States starts a war like in Iraq foods supplies are stopped. Not to mention if the United States were to start a war in Darfur. Darfur would know well in advance that the United States were going to start a war with them by the media coverage and intelligence. If in

Monday, March 9, 2020

Essay on Ethical Dilemma in Halthcare Essay Example

Essay on Ethical Dilemma in Halthcare Essay Example Essay on Ethical Dilemma in Halthcare Essay Essay on Ethical Dilemma in Halthcare Essay Essay Topic: Emma Introduction A compound situation that mostly involves a psychological conflict between two situations that are both morally right is what an ethical dilemma entails. An ethical dilemma involves one choosing to obey a rule and in the same process transgressing another rule. In terms of healthcare, ethical dilemmas are very common as people differ in the mode in which a patient should be treated. When a patient has a life threatening condition that requires surgery that is dangerous, he or she is faced with a decision. In making this decision, they are faced with an ethical dilemma. That is, in going for the surgery, s/he could die or not end up improving their quality of life and not doing the surgery in which they could still die. Patients and their loved ones are not the only ones that are faced with ethical dilemmas, doctors as well as on a daily basis they are made to choose what are best for their patients. Discussion The healthcare system has undergone a series of radical changes. The changes have brought with them complex situations and thus the use of ethics become part of what should be applied. Thus, ethical dilemmas arise, as people are known to view situations in different perspectives. Ethical dilemmas are more often than not put across to attempt to contest a system that is ethical as well as how the rest of the world views it. How one views a particular situation, is not necessarily, how another person will view it. These arguments have been disapproved in many ways over the past years. Just as people are different, their views on how to handle a certain situation will also differ. A person, who chooses to do something in a certain way, often feels that by choosing one option, they have gone for the option that is a lesser evil than the other option. The same applies in healthcare, as doctors are also different. They are faced with decisions every day all with the aim of making their pat ient better. Physicians are forced to decide whether what they are doing is good for their patient, even if it is bad in terms of how society views that dilemma. Euthanasia is a situation where a doctor, patient or the loved one of the patient decides to end the life of their patient. The person advocating for it often feels that, by doing so, they will have put the patient out of the pain and suffering that is associated with the disease a patient is suffering from. This however goes against how society views life. Other people will not understand why kill someone who still might have some time left to live. Society believes that life is precious, and it should be preserved. Society does not get why one would choose to end his or her life, yet there still are other options to explore that would make the patient live comfortably. However, the pressure associated with seeing a fellow human being suffer with little or no hopes of recovering can make someone decide to relieve the patient from the pain. Some doctors also say that euthanasia goes against the Hippocratic Oath they took as doctors to practice medicine ethically and honestly therefor e preserving and protecting the lives of their patients. Since 2006, euthanasia also known as assisted suicide has been termed as the most active area of study in cotemporary bioethics. The earliest reports of euthanasia took place when the Emperor Augustus died in the arms of his wife without suffering. He asked his wife to let him die honorably than let him continue suffering, yet there was no way he could get any better. In those days, the term euthanasia had not yet been coined. The term was first used in the 17th century by a doctor called Francis Bacon. He said it referred to an easy happy death through the alleviation of pain rather than a death that is slowed down by a doctor through administering drugs. He felt that it was a doctor’s responsibility to alleviate a patient’s pain, as this was why they were doctors. The move was welcome, even if it meant letting the patient die, as opposed to having a life that is of less quality than the patient was living before. Euthanasia is illegal in some places in the world, while in others, it is termed as legal. Where it is illegal, a person who commits euthanasia can be charged with murder (Dowbiggin, 2 005). Euthanasia can be classified into three. It can be voluntary, non-voluntary or involuntary. Voluntary euthanasia is when the patient gives consent to let someone end their life prematurely. It is usually legal in the countries that permit the practice. The countries in the world that permit it are Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg. Other countries are adopting this method though many objections have been presented by pro-life activists. In the United States for instance, some states advocate for voluntary euthanasia while others still do not. The states that advocated for voluntary euthanasia all follow the Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Missouri State rendering voluntary euthanasia legal in this case. It is necessary to note that voluntary euthanasia should not be confused with when a patient commits suicide with the help of a physician. This is termed as assisted suicide, which is legal in some countries, which include Switz erland, Australia, Belgium and three states of United States that are Oregon, Washington and Montana. Non-voluntary euthanasia is whereby it is done when the consent of a patient is not available. It is illegal in all countries. Involuntary euthanasia is whereby the patient does not give their consent to be killed off. When this is done, it is tantamount to murder and the person responsible for it can be charged in a court of law. Though some forms euthanasia can be termed as legal, it is essential to note that child euthanasia is illegal in the whole world. Anyone who does this has committed murder, as a child does not have the capacity to make such a decision on his or her own. Even if a parent feels that they have the power to make decisions on behalf of the child, this decision is not up to them. These three forms of euthanasia are classified into passive euthanasia in which treatment is withheld. By treatment, it means that the use of medicine that is necessary to prolong the life of a patient is withheld. Passive euthanasia can also include administering large doses of morphine so that the patient feels less pain since they do not have painkillers in their system. Active euthanasia, on the other hand, is by employing the use of substances that would end the life of a patient faster. This could be using lethal substances that are harmful to the health of a patient, even if s/he was healthy. A widely known example of active euthanasia is the case of the terminally ill patient in Michigan was administered lethal medication to him by his doctor. Dr. Jack Kevorkian was charged with first-degree murder for killing his patient Thomas Youk. Though the medication was administered per Youk’s request, Dr. Kevorkian was sentenced to prison after being found guilty of second-degr ee murder. Many authors have written articles on this issue and have termed it as unhelpful and misleading. They have questioned the fact that is euthanasia mercy killing or murder of an innocent victim. The topic of euthanasia is associated with many debates with people on the opposite sides of the debate feeling that their views are most relevant than the other side. People have different views, most of which have been brought about by the backgrounds that they have grown up in. However, for the independent minded, they will feel that it is more crucial to remember their loved one as a happy healthy person than as a sick person. They would rather not see them in pain. It is a personal decision, as no one would like to see his or her loved ones in pain. People that support euthanasia will argue that it is easier to let a patient die as one will know that they are no longer in pain. Through death, a patient is at peace and no longer has to worry about being sick. In the case of a patient choosing to end his or her life, they feel that society needs to respect that decision. If the patient were not hurting anyone else, why would the state interfere? Death is a private matter, and if t hrough it, the grief and suffering of not only the patient, but also their loved ones is shortened, then the practice of euthanasia should be advocated. Even Christians support euthanasia and back up their claims by saying that, God is love. Since love entails compassion, why someone would let a loved one be in pain yet there is a way of ending the pain. The greatest show of love to them is to let someone die thus showing that their love is agape. They even quote the bible saying that in Genesis chapter one, verse 28 it says that God gave human beings dominion over all things. Thus, they feel that it is their right to choose what happens to their loved ones. God gave human beings free will meaning that whatever they decide to do with their lives it is in their own hands. Even in the bible, there are examples of euthanasia. Like in second Samuel chapter 1 verses, 9 and 10 where King Saul asked his guard to kill him after he felt that he could not kill David. They also say that in John chapter 10 verse 10 that it promotes life in all its fullness. If a person feels that his or her life’s quality is lessened, then they should opt for euthanasia. For people who have been led to believe that life is important they tend to be pro-life. They will be against any form of euthanasia even if it means less suffering for the people involved. According to them life is precious and should not be left to people who are already distraught to make such decisions. They feel that if euthanasia were made legal more people would opt for it and not just terminally ill patients. Medical experts have already said that it is impossible to give a specific time limit for life expectancy. They might give less or more time than the patient has. People against euthanasia also feel that it will reach a time when it will become non-voluntary. Just because someone does not want to take responsibility for what is happening, does not mean that another life has to end. For instance, in the case of parents who kill a child because they are paralyzed and they feel that taking care of the children will be too much for them. In Latimer’s case, a father ha d to kill his mentally disabled daughter because he thought that she had a hip problem that was a danger to her health. This is an example of non-voluntary euthanasia, and it was not necessary for the father to kill the daughter and end his pain and suffering. Pro-lifers feel that if more countries continue to legalize euthanasia it will reach a time that it will be used as a means of healthcare cost containment. Cutting costs is crucial to many people and if they see that their patient will not get better, they would rather kill them than continue paying for treatment that will not work. Life is crucial and practicing euthanasia shows that, as human beings people do not value life and the joys that it brings with it. Thus, they feel that euthanasia should remain illegal in the whole world so that people continue to value life. A line needs to be drawn when it comes to euthanasia. This is because human beings are not capable of making decisions that involve life or death situations. It should not be upon them to decide who gets to live or die. No one has the capacity to play God so therefore euthanasia should be made illegal in the whole world. Even if someone’s quality of life has reduced, the patients still have a right to live. However painful it is to see a loved one sick, it is essential to preserve life. Every person plays a different role in life. Just because one feels love for another more than anyone else does, does not mean that they get a chance to decide when their life ends. Furthermore, when faced with such a dilemma one is not in the right state of mind to make decisions. Conclusion Ethical dilemmas will always be there in life. How a person chooses to solve them, is what matters the most. It is often an endeavor to disprove what is termed as ethical by different people. Just like in euthanasia, both parties that are for and against it feel that their views are most valid. Thus, no matter which stand one chooses to follow it will still mean going against another choice. Life is precious no matter how one looks at it. It is therefore necessary to preserve it, as only God knows the time or day that a person should die. Therefore, human beings should not advocate for euthanasia. Work cited: Dowbiggin, I. R. (2005). A concise history of euthanasia: Life, death, God, and medicine. Lanham, Md: Rowman Littlefield.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Adler Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Adler - Essay Example Of these ‘marking’ has been the issue which has been repeatedly cultivated. Marking has been an age old tradition for indigenous book addicts, & they have been the greatest champions of this approach. But is marking really effective in reality as its propagators quote to it to be? This answer requires a few notions to be discoursed. First let’s be clear; marking books is necessary but not obligatory. A reader who is enjoying a book from a spiritual plane may not require marking a book as he automatically gets involved with the metaphysical components of the book. Here a fundamental perception must be clarified. Marking a book is nothing more than an intellectual phenomenon. A person who does not possess the heart & soul of concentrating in the labyrinth of the pages can never attain his goal solely resting on the process of marking. The entire process of marking is of a clichà © orientation. It encourages a person to scribble & squander the beauty of the mother article thereby destroying its tranquility. Yes, marking is a necessary aspect of reading. But it can never be the heart of it. It involves a mechanical process which may prove devastating for the reader’s psychic quotient. Reading should be all about enjoying, not writing & criticizing on the mother article right from the introduction. Fi nally all books do not require marking. The subject of the book determines the logic as what should be done with it. Indiscriminate marking in each & every book only alleviates complexity. Marking nevertheless has helped me in getting over numerous socio-political theories in books like Machiavelli’s, ‘The Prince’, Karl Marx’s ‘Das Capital’ & Robert Bresson’s ‘Theory of Film Language’. The markings in these books were mainly simplified summaries of the original text. It was written with the Endeavour to explore the inner world of these literatures in an easier manner. Adler develops a unique & interesting method to read

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Innovation & Entrepreneurship Assessment Assignment

Innovation & Entrepreneurship Assessment - Assignment Example This will be determined by people who will make purchases from the online program The first product is an online shopping service utilised by online shoppers. Consumers are able to analyse prices of different products and make a purchase. This product will save the customer time; buying many goods at once and money because customers can compare prices from different retailers and pick one that best suits them. The second activity is a juice bar (Crumpton, 2012). The bar will offer a variety of mixtures of fruit juices that are best described as tantalising. The juice bar targets consumers that are health conscious and are ‘going organic’. With the introduction of internet use in the present day, the mode of shopping is fast changing to e-shopping. Many people prefer to do shopping in the comfort of their homes. This online shopping service will allow the general public, who are the target buyers a chance to not only shop in the comforts of their homes without having to walk to the shopping centres. Many people are now aware that eating healthy will result in better health and they are going organic. The target buyers include all age groups and the entire population who are health conscious. Juice drinking has often logged strong sales in established and evolving markets in even in the face of economic recession; this goes to show that the demand for natural juice is high. For online shopping service, customers will be charged a registration fee. All advertisements that will be received from different products will also be charged a fee to advertise their product. The online shopping service will be promoted by advertising online, in newspapers and televisions. Pricing of the juice will be done according to demand and its availability. Promotion of the wide variety of juice being sold at the juice bar will be done online, using billboards, through newspapers and the

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Miller associates Essay Example for Free

Miller associates Essay Miller uses language carefully throughout the play to create various atmospheres. In Proctors meeting with Abigail, emotions were running high, and there was a certain amount of fission and sexual chemistry between them. The atmosphere here was passionate, angry and lustful. This is a direct contrast to the start of act two, as Proctor talks with his wife, Elizabeth. The atmosphere is cold and formal. There is no chemistry between the two, and we begin to understand why Proctor was so tempted by Abigail. It is clear to see there is a spark between them, whereas his relationship with Elizabeth is sterile and dull. Miller associates Proctor with fire and burning he burned with lust for Abigail, and then with guilt. This imagery makes us think of danger, the devil and witchcraft. The connotations of fire, especially in a society such as Salem are of hell and burning in hell for eternity. This also links in with the title; Miller chose the title of The Crucible to demonstrate Proctors metaphorical journey. Proctor is like the metals that go in the crucible to be purged of all impurities. Proctor comes out at the end with no impurities. Proctor says, its winter in here yet Elizabeth. This quote suggests their relationship is still not mended, and shows us just how cold it really is, not only in their home, but their relationship. Winter is an effective metaphor because it demonstrates Elizabeths coldness towards Proctor. The Proctors are struggling to heal a rift in their marriage and this is portrayed by Elizabeths coldness, silence and Proctors fiery outbursts. Proctor also compares his house to a court; I cannot speak but I am doubted, every moment judged for lies, as though I come into a court when I come into this house. Proctor still hasnt regained Elizabeths trust and is frustrated by her scepticism. However, he is also angry with himself, as he knows that he has given her a good reason to act this way, and he cant expect her not to, as it was his wrong doing that is causing her to behave in this manner. Proctor feels that Elizabeth judges him, Let you look sometimes for the goodness in me, and judge me not. Elizabeth says it is Proctor that judges himself, The magistrate sits in your heart that judges you. She understands how guilty he feels, but knows Proctor must atone before he can resolve his marriage and regain his self respect. He considers himself a fraud for betraying his own vision of decent conduct. Proctor is disappointed in himself for not being strong enough to resist temptation and for betraying his wife, and he regrets this deeply. The only way Proctor can make up for his sins is to atone, until then he is tortured by his actions. Elizabeth is the only one who understands his need for atonement. At first Proctor is reluctant to expose the truth about Abigail. This shows us he is afraid to hurt Abigail and possibly expose himself as a lecher, but he is also afraid of embarrassing his wife. It is only at the end of act two when Elizabeth is under threat that Proctor knows he must tell the truth. Proctor feels guilty when Elizabeth is accused because he knows it is Abigails way of getting back at them; getting back at John for leaving her, and getting back at Elizabeth for having what she wants, and for dismissing her from working in her home. Proctor must sacrifice his good name, which is one of his most prized possessions to save his wife. This shows us how much he truly loves Elizabeth, even though they have grown apart. They no longer have any chemistry between them, as John and Abigail do, but they have a strong bond, which is the basis of their relationship. Abigail desires vengeance against Elizabeth, because she sees Elizabeth as the only obstacle between her and Proctor. Elizabeths arrest is an opportunity for Proctor to atone his sins and wrong-doing, because he can come clean and confess his affair, and save Elizabeth, and rectify his marriage. In doing this, he also shows the court how sinful and bad Abigail really is. Until this point, all the people in the community, with the exception of the other young girls, has seen Abigail as a sweet, innocent girl, caught up in witchcraft. Proctors confession horrifies Abigail, as she realises that this could endanger her. Proctor is the only person who seems to see that the girls are making up these lies of witchcraft to save themselves from being whipped. Events have conspired against Proctor and the public crisis in Salem has become his own personal nightmare. His initial intention to save Elizabeth grows to a wider purpose, of saving his friends and exposing the corrupt authority and the girls lies and deceit. Parris tries to accuse Proctor of trying to overthrow the court, and this accusation only shows us that the court was purely biased and any defence was treated as an attack on the court. Proctor sacrifices his good name by admitting to the court his affair with Abigail, and at this point, we see that he has now become completely desperate, I beg you, sir, I beg you. He is so determined to save Elizabeth that he will beg the court and totally humiliate himself. This shows his sheer desperation and Proctor swallowing his pride for the sake of the community and the people he loves; this is his attempt to atone, and prove his love for Elizabeth. When asked if Proctor committed adultery Elizabeth ironically lies and says she has know knowledge of John being unfaithful. She lies to protect him and save his good name and reputation, even if it meant she as still accused. But, in doing this, she also protects Abigail, and her claims of witchcraft become more credible to the courts once again. This, gives us further sympathy for John, as he has thrown away his good name, and yet, it got him nowhere. Elizabeths denial, however, shows that despite Proctors affair, Proctor and Elizabeth are still deeply in love as they are both willing to sacrifice themselves for each other. This shows their relationship is strong but they just have problems communicating their feelings and the affair brought a barrier down between them. We also see here, where the obstacle between John and Abigail was Elizabeth, the obstacle between John and Elizabeth is Abigail, as it is because of her jealousy and accusations that Elizabeth is imprisoned. The consequences of Elizabeths only lie is that Proctor is accused of witchcraft and will hang unless he lies and confesses. The irony here is that if he tells the truth, the truth is seen as a lie, yet if he lies, the lie is seen as the truth. This seems to be the moral of the town throughout the play: Only those who lie survive. However, being a religious town, it is seen that liars will go to hell and be damned when they die. This is why the good, religious people of the community, such as Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse, refuse to confess to witchcraft to save themselves. They refuse to sin for the sake of a lie. At the end of Act three, Proctor is accused of witchcraft, just as Miller, and many others, were accused of communism during the McCarthy witch hunts. The parallels between Proctor and Miller are the paranoia and mass hysteria that was surrounding them and the fear they felt. Neither Proctor nor Miller confessed, and neither would give names of their friends. Proctor is now is now in open conflict with the court. His friends rely on him and his life is in the balance. This scene has endeared us, the audience to him because we see his utter desperation and the way he will sacrifice himself for Elizabeth and the way he protects his friends. We sympathise with him because he has a tough decision to make, life or death, wrong or right. He is struggling with his morals too, as he cannot help his friends if he is dead, yet he doesnt have it in him to confess to a sin he hasnt committed.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Families and Stress - coping skills for living with stress and anxiety

Families and Stress - coping skills for living with stress and anxiety Is stress always bad? No! In fact, a little bit of stress is good. Most of us couldn't push ourselves to do well at things -- sports, music, dance, work, and school -- without feeling the pressure of competition. Without the stress of deadlines, most of us also wouldn't be able to finish projects or get to work on time. If stress is so normal, why do I feel so bad? With all the things that happen on a daily basis in our lives, it's easy to feel overwhelmed. Things that you can't control are often the most frustrating. You can also feel bad when you put pressure on yourself -- like to getting good grades or to get promoted at work. A common reaction to stress is to criticize yourself. You may even get so upset that things don't seem fun anymore and life looks pretty grim. When this happens it's easy to think there's nothing you can do to change things. But you can! Things that don't help you deal with stress There are safe and unsafe ways to deal with stress. It is dangerous to try to escape your problems by using drugs and alcohol. Both can be very tempting. Drugs and alcohol may seem like easy answers, but they're not. Dealing with stress with alcohol and drugs just adds new problems, like addiction, and family and health problems. Although you can't always control what's stressing you out, you can control how you react to things. The way you feel about things results from the way you think about things. If you change how you think, you can change the way you feel. Stress is not an easy topic for everyone. We all have stress; it is with us throughout our lives. Stress can cause a person to become angry or sad. There are many types of stress that can affect a family. Suffering from stress is common for all members of a family. Family members must first let go of their daily stressors†¦ this is the first step to dealing with it. Sometimes when we hear the word stress, we think of the negative impact it can have. But not all stress is bad. And even "bad" stress can motivate us to get things done or create change. The real question is: How do we make stress work for us? We can channel our stress to make us grow as individuals and as families. Signs you're family is stressed out†¦ †¢ Feeling depressed, edgy, guilty, tired †¢ &n... ...ed in your mind. Make several copies of the list and pin or paste them in places where you regularly look, like the bathroom mirror and refrigerator door. Read the list every time you get into a negative mood. Eventually your positive thoughts will become imprinted in your brain and the negative thoughts will go away. Here are some examples: o The gem cannot be polished without friction, nor (wo)man perfected without trials. __ Confucius o Where there is no wind, row. __ Portuguese Proverb o The only person who never makes a mistake is the one who never does anything. __ Theodore Roosevelt o The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time. __ Thomas Edison o Keep your eye on the doughnut and not upon the hole. __ Anonymous o A clean house is a symptom of a blank mind. __ Anonymous †¢ Last but not least†¦be there for your family. Let them know that you love them and think of them throughout your day. Make the people in your life matter and make them feel special.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Monitor children and young people’s development Essay

Observation informal observations will be those which staff carry out each day as you work with pupils. These may be small but over time will enable staff to build up a picture of each pupil. Staff may notice, for example, that a pupil is able to understand new concepts very easily, or that they are holding a pencil incorrectly. It is likely that teaching assistants will discuss your observations with teachers as part of the feedback process after your work with pupils. A disadvantage of informal observations is that they may not be recorded and you might forget to pass on what you have seen to others. Staff may also be asked to carry out formal observations on pupils to support the teacher in assessing pupil’s levels of development. The assessments that are made – do you have progress charts or records that map children’s development, that you then have planned and unplanned times to evaluate, enabling you to support children’s development / be aware of t heir current stage of development? Assessment frameworks involve methods such as England’s EYFS profile, possibly baseline assessments for children entering a new setting, the way a setting assesses development for a possible 2 year progress check, P-scales are another method that may be used to assess the development of children with learning difficulties. Other materials from Early Support might be used. Standard measurement – school tests/cognitive aptitude tests that demonstrate a snapshot of children’s academic ability or skill at retaining taught information and that might then be used to compare outcomes between a larger population of same-age children. Health programmes that might measure head circumference, weight, height, visual and auditory functioning. Educational psychologists may use reasoning tests to assess an intellectual age in contrast to a chronological age.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Personal Identity and Psychological Reductionism Essay

Personal Identity and Psychological Reductionism When we tackle the question of What makes us the individual persons that we are?, one approach that we can take is to seek an answer to the question of what it is that is required for a person to continue to exist over time. If we could agree on what is required for it to be true that you continued to exist, then we would have good grounds to believe that we had discovered what makes someone the particular person they are, and by extension, what makes any person the person they are. In essence, what we are searching for are the necessary and sufficient conditions for personal identity over time. In this essay we will focus on the claim that it is in fact, only the psychological†¦show more content†¦Where Psychological Reductionists believe that Descartes went wrong was to suppose that personal identity was fixed by the substance that was doing the thinking, rather than the thoughts themselves. To illustrate this point we can look at John Lockes thought at experiment which, for many, dealt a fatal blow against the idea that the self is an immaterial substance. Lockes experiment is presented by Joseph Chandler as follows: Let anyone reflect upon himself and conclude that he has in himself an immaterial spirit, which is that which thinks in him and in the constant change of his body keeps him the same. Let him also suppose it to be the same soul that was in Nestor or Theristes at the siege of Troy, but he now having no consciousness of any of the actions of either Nestor or Theristes, does he or can he conceive of himself to be the same person with either of them? Can he be concerned in either of their actions, attribute them to himself, or think of them his own, more than the actions of any other men that ever existed? According to Chandler, in the above thought experiment we have to consider what would be the case if we had immaterial spirits, which were thought to be the basis of our personal identity. If this was so, then the kind of reincarnation described in the experiment would certainly be possible. So, according to Locke, if all this were true, itShow MoreRelatedPersonal Identity by Derek Parfit1907 Words   |  8 PagesIn his 1971 paper â€Å"Personal Identity†, Derek Parfit posits that it is possible and indeed desirable to free important questions from presuppositions about personal identity without losing all that matters. In working out how to do so, Parfit comes to the conclusion that â€Å"the question about identity has no importance† (Parfit, 1971, p. 4.2:3). In this essay, I will attempt to show that Parfit’s thesis is a valid one, with positive implications for human behaviour. 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